5 Star Arm Workouts
by Tom Venuto

Gironda’s 6 X 6 balanced arms Routine

This is a variation on Vince Gironda’s famous “Balanced Arms” course. Like many bodybuilding gurus, Vince vociferously commanded, “No deviations.” Well, shame on me, but after I tried all his programs exactly as he instructed, I never could resist experimenting.

This routine consists of 3 pairs of supersets performed for 6 sets of 6 reps each. No rest is permitted between exercises. Take 90 seconds rest after each superset. Vince’s original course suggested doing this routine three times per week. I tested various frequencies and got best results doing this routine once every 4-5 days and I’d recommend no more than twice per week.

A1 Straight Bar Preacher curl 6 sets X 6 reps
A2 Body drag curl 6 sets X 6 reps

B1 Rope extension behind head (lunge position, using high pulley) 6 sets X 6 reps
B2 EZ Bar Pullover and Press 6 sets X 6 reps

C1 Barbell Wrist Curl (roll to fingertips) 6 sets X 6 reps
C2 barbell reverse drag curl 6 sets X 6 reps

Volume training: 8 sets of 8 – basic

When performing the classic Vince Gironda 8 sets of 8 program, you select only ONE exercise per body part and you train half your body each session (approximately 5 exercises per workout) for a total of 40 sets. Perform 3-4 workouts per week, each muscle is trained no more than twice per week.

Every rep is performed with deep concentration and intra-muscular contraction (“squeeze” the muscle during every rep. Mental focus and maintenance of tempo are musts. Rest must be kept to 30 seconds or less, ultimately dropping to as low as 15 seconds between sets. On a 3021 tempo (At 6 seconds per rep, each set will take only 48 seconds; by getting your rest intervals down to 20 seconds, you will finish each 8 sets of 8 reps in 9 minutes. With 5 exercises, that’s 40 sets per workout in only 45 minutes!

This is decidedly aerobic and growth hormone-inducing, and by using compound exercises (i.e. squats on leg day, rows on back day, etc), this routine can also burn a tremendous amount of body fat. Little or no additional cardio work is necessary on this program.

A1 Thumb Under Dumbbell Curl (palms up/non supinating) 8 sets X 8 reps X 3021 tempo

B1 Close Grip EZ Bar Bench Press 8 sets X 8 reps X 3020 tempo

Volume training: 8 sets of 8 – advanced

This is the variation on the 8 sets of 8 routine that Vince Gironda gave to elite and genetically gifted bodybuilders like Mohammed Makkawy. This program is performed on a 3 or 4 day split so you can concentrate on only two body parts per session. Tempos can be a little bit faster (2020 or 2010) on this higher volume program. This allows you to complete the workout in 40 - 45 minutes or so (you could also try 30 minute workouts consisting of two exercises per muscle group, 8 sets of 8 reps per exercise; experiment with the concept)

A1 Barbell Drag Curl 8 sets X 8 reps
B1 Incline Dumbbell curl 8 sets X 8 reps
C1 Hammer curl 8 sets X 8 reps

D1 Close Grip bench Press 8 sets X 8 reps
E1 Flat bench lying 2 dumbbell tricep extension 8 sets X 8 reps
F1 Parallel bar tricep dips 8 sets X 8 reps

For more info on the eight sets of 8 program check out my IRONMAN article here: http://www.fitren.com/res3art.cfm?compid=18&artid=90

Volume Training: 10 sets of 10

This program was originally promoted by Vince Gironda. It was later resurrected under the name “German Volume Training” and re-popularized (with some modern improvements) by Charles Poliquin. After it was originally introduced, 10 X 10 faded out of popularity in favor of 3 sets of 3 exercises. This was largely due to boredom and the belief that one exercise was not enough for complete development. However, 10 sets of 10 will completely “trash” an entire pool of motor units from the repeated efforts on the same exercise, resulting in tremendous muscle size gains.

Simply select one exercise per muscle group and perform 10 sets of 10 reps. It’s very important to use the same weight for each set. You will not train to failure or use set extension or high intensity techniques (like negatives or forced reps). This will require that you select a weight that’s approximately 60% of your normal 10 rep max. Rest 90 seconds between sets and maintain a constant tempo on every rep and a constant rest interval between every set. You will work two or at most, three body parts per workout on a three or four day split routine. Each muscle group should be trained once every 5 to 6 days.

A1 Incline Dumbbell Curls 10 sets X 10 reps
A2 Seated EZ Bar tricep extension (French press) 10 sets X 10 reps

Drop Supersets

This program combines elements of two of the best bodybuilding techniques of all time; drop sets and supersets. Select two exercises for the same muscle group and perform each for 6-8 reps with no rest in between. Quickly (less than 10 seconds rest) reduce the poundage (grab lighter set of dumbbells) and then repeat the superset two more times. That counts as ONE drop-superset (2 exercises X 3 supersets = 6 sets in one drop superset). Rest 120 seconds and repeat one more time (twice at most if you’re an “over-achiever”).

A typical weight reduction is about 10-15%. Optional: A brief 10 second rest between supersets allows some recovery of strength so that you can keep your poundages up and it alleviates some of the lactic acid burn that might prevent you from doing 6 sets in a row non stop. Perform two or at most three drop supersets (the weights given are just examples)

A1 Standing hammer curl 2-3 sets X 6-8 reps 40 lbs
A2 Standing palms up Dumbbell Curl 2-3 sets X 6-8 reps 40 lbs

Rest 0-10 sec

A3 standing hammer curl 2-3 sets X 6-8 reps 35 lbs
A4 Standing palms up Dumbbell Curl 2-3 sets X 6-8 reps X 35 lbs

Rest 0-10 sec

A5 standing hammer curl 2-3 sets X 6-8 reps 30 lbs
A6 Standing palms up Dumbbell Curl 2-3 sets X 6-8 reps X 30 lbs

Rest 120 seconds, then repeat 1-2 more times

Larry Scott’s favorite arm routine

Larry Scott was the first Mr. Olympia and his claim to fame was the most mind blowing set of biceps and triceps the bodybuilding world had ever seen up until the time Scott appeared on the scene. Larry Scott’s favorite arm building apparatus was the preacher curl bench, which also bears his name (the Scott curl bench).

Larry believed that triceps grow the best with supersets and biceps grow the best with tri-sets (and who’s gonna argue with him?) His favorite bicep routine was a tri-set performed on the preacher bench and a superset combo for triceps. Larry also frequently employed “burns”, which were quick quarter reps (partials) performed after each set.

A1 Dumbbell preacher curl, loose form 3-4 sets X 6 reps + 4-5 burns
A2 Straight Bar preacher curl, strict form 3-4 sets X 6 reps + 4-5 burns
A3 EZ bar reverse curl, loose form 3-4 sets X 6 reps + 4-5 burns

B1 Close Grip Bench Press with EZ Bar 4-5 sets X 6 reps + 4-5 burns
B2 Kneeling twin pedestal tricep rope extension* 4-5 sets X 6 reps + 4-5 burns

*The twin pedestal bench is a special bench for the kneeling rope tricep extension. It is simply two pads for the elbows with a space for your head in between. It was originally built by Vince Gironda and Scott later began manufacturing his own version. If you don’t have the apparatus for this exercise, you can simply do a rope extension facing away from the weight stack from a high pulley in a lunge position.

Pre-exhaust routine

Pre exhaustion is a technique popularized Robert Kennedy of Muscle Mag International. Pre-exhaustion supersets are performed by selecting an isolation exercise and following it with a compound exercise, with no rest in between the two. In the case of biceps, the natural choice for the compound exercise is the close grip chin up. Your volume can range from three to five sets, depending on your split routine and experience level.

A1 Barbell curl 3-5 set X 8-12 reps
A2 Close grip pull up 3-5 sets X AMRAP

B1 Kneeling V-Bar low pulley cable extension 3-5 sets X 8-12 reps
B2 Close grip bench press 3-5 sets X 8-12 reps

Don Ross 4 rep System #1

There are many variations on multi rep programs to be found throughout the bodybuilding literature. This one is by Don Ross from his book “Muscle blasting” with Robert Kennedy.

Select 4 exercises and perform each exercise with a different repetition (RM) bracket. These exercises are not supersetted. Rest intervals between sets are 60-90 seconds. Two sets should be enough for most people, three sets max.

A1 Incline Dumbbell Curl 2-3 sets X 6 reps
B1 Hammer Curl 2-3 sets X 8 reps
C1 Preacher curl 2- 3 sets X 12
D1 Overhead Pulley curl 2-3 sets X 20 reps

A1 Close Grip Bench Press 2-3 set X 6 reps
B1 Decline Bench 2 Dumbbell Extension 2-3 sets X 8 reps
C1 Dumbbell kickbacks 2- 3 sets X 12
D1 Tricep Rope pressdown 2-3 sets X 20 reps

Note: You can easily use this same principle with only three exercises and three rep ranges or even two exercises and two rep ranges as in the 6-20 method. In either case, the heavier, lower rep sets come first and the higher rep sets last.

Gironda 4 rep system

Another variation of the 4 rep system is to perform four sets on each exercise with each of the four sets using a different rep range. Don Ross liked the 12, 8, 6, 20 rep protocol, while Vince Gironda’s famous variation on this system (which he wrote an entire course about) was 10, 8, 6, 15.

A1 Incline Dumbbell Curl 4 sets X 10, 8, 6, 15 reps
B1 Barbell curl 4 sets X 10, 8, 6, 15 reps

A1 Close Grip Bench Press 4 sets X 10, 8, 6, 15 reps
B1 Decline Bench 2 Dumbbell Extension 4 sets X 10, 8, 6, 15 reps

Poliquin’s 3 rep tri-set system: 6-12-25

Yet another multi rep program, the 6-12-25 system is favored by Charles Poliquin. Using the Poliquin method, you select three exercises, the first with stretch position emphasis, the second with mid range emphasis, and the third a constant tension, peak contraction exercise. Unlike the Ross and Gironda method, these exercises are tri-setted.

A1 Incline dumbbell curl 2-3 sets X 6 reps
10 seconds rest
A2 Barbell Curls 2-3 sets X 12 reps
10 seconds rest
A3 Overhead Cable curl 2-3 sets X 25 reps

120 seconds rest, repeat 2-3 tri sets

B1 Kneeling V-Bar low pulley cable extension 2-3 sets X 6 reps
B2 Lying Tricep extension to forehead 2-3 sets X 12 reps
B3 2 dumbbell kickbacks 2-3 sets X 25 reps

120 seconds rest, repeat 2-3 tri sets

That’s all... For now

This only scratches the surface of what I have locked in my “vault of training secrets,” but that’s all we have time and space for today. Besides, there’s enough here to keep you busy for a long, long time! In fact, I just gave you enough workouts to last you for at least the next year! If you’re tired of the same old conventional “three sets of 8 – 12” straight set routines and if you’re frustrated with your progress, then put some of these 5 star programs to the test… I GUARANTEE you are going to see some of the best arm development of your life!

This article was provided courtesy of Tom Venuto and www.burnthefat.com. Tom is a lifetime natural bodybuilder, personal trainer, gym owner, freelance writer and author of "Burn the Fat, Feed The Muscle" (BFFM): Fat Burning Secrets of the World's Best Bodybuilders and Fitness Models.

For more information on how Tom's fat-burning system can help you lose fat quickly and easily... even if you've tried everything and the flab doesn't seem to budge... then click here NOW and find out how to get rid of that excess weight for good: BFFM.